Ashman Phenomenon
Ashman Phenomenon (Ashman Beat) Q1. Ashman phenomenon is most commonly seen in: A) Atrial fibrillation...
question bank for mbbs
Fried Frailty Criteria
he Fried Frailty Criteria (also called the Cardiovascular Health Study [CHS] Frailty Phenotype) is one...
Werner classification of collaterals
Werner Classification of Coronary Collaterals (angiographic classification, widely used in interventional cardiology): Werner Collateral Connection...
Rentrop classification of coronary collaterals
Rentrop classification of coronary collaterals What is the Rentrop classification of coronary collaterals? The Rentrop...
Digitalis effect
Digitalis effect 1. Which ECG change is most characteristic of the digitalis effect? A. Scooped...
Digoxin like effect of Estrogen on ECG
Estrogen’s Digoxin-Like Effect on ECG: ✅ Summary:Estrogen can produce ST depression with a scooped appearance,...
ECG Changes in Hypokalemia
ECG Changes in Hypokalemia 1. What is the hallmark ECG change in hypokalemia? Peaked T...
Bernheim effect
Bernheim effect The Bernheim effect is a clinical sign related to left ventricular compression by...
Coronary Artery Fistula
Coronary Artery Fistula 1. What is a coronary artery fistula (CAF)? A. An abnormal connection...
Non-ST Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome
Non-ST Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome 1. Which of the following best describes Non-ST Segment...
Speckle tracking echocardiography
1. What is the primary parameter measured in speckle tracking echocardiography? A. Myocardial strain B....
Ketone Bodies
Ketone Bodies What are Ketone Bodies? Ketone bodies are water-soluble molecules produced by the liver...
Contrast nephropathy
Contrast nephropathy Contrast Nephropathy — 20 MCQs Select an option for each question. After your...
Cerebral salt wasting
1. Cerebral salt wasting (CSW) is best characterised by which of the following primary features?...
Multi site pacing
Multi site pacing 1. What is the primary goal of multisite pacing in heart failure...
Cardiocerebral resuscitation
Cardiocerebral resuscitation (CCR) is a method for treating cardiac arrest that prioritizes continuous chest compressions (CCC) and...
SYNTAX trial
SYNTAX trial 1. What was the primary objective of the original SYNTAX trial? A. Evaluate...
Current Status of Pharmaco-Invasive Therapy in STEMI
Current Status of Pharmaco-Invasive Therapy in STEMI 1. What is the goal of pharmaco-invasive therapy...
Echocardiography findings in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Echocardiography findings in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1. What is the hallmark echocardiographic feature of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?...
Echocardiographic Criteria of Pulmonary Hypertension
🩺 Echocardiographic Criteria of Pulmonary Hypertension – 20 Advanced MCQs 🔁 Restart Quiz Close 📋...
L’ wave in echocardiogram
‘L’ Wave in Echocardiography – Explained The ‘L’ wave is a mid-diastolic transmitral flow signal...
Jugular venous pressure
Jugular venous pressure 21. The ‘a’ wave in JVP occurs due to: A. Closure of...
Instantaneous Wave-Free Ratio (iFR)
Instantaneous Wave-Free Ratio (iFR) 1. What does the Instantaneous Wave-Free Ratio (iFR) measure? A. Blood...
Wandering Pacemaker
Wandering Pacemaker 1. What is the characteristic ECG finding in a wandering pacemaker? A. Varying...
Coronary artery calcium (CAC) scoring
Who should consider a CAC scan? Who should avoid a CAC scan? Benefits and limitations...
B-type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP)
B-type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) 1. What is the primary clinical use of B-type natriuretic peptide...
Creatine Kinase MB
Creatine Kinase MB 1. Which biomarker remains elevated the longest after a myocardial infarction? A....
Clinical Question-12
Clinical Question-12 56 year old female presents to emergency department with complains of cyanosis, exertion...
Thyroid storm
1. Which of the following is the most specific precipitating factor for thyroid storm? A....
Spontaneous Echocontrast in Left Atrium
Spontaneous Echocontrast in Left Atrium 🔢 No. Spontaneous Echocontrast in Left Atrium🧠 Key Point 1...
Myocardial Bridging
Myocardial Bridging 🔢 No. 🔍 Key Point 1 Myocardial bridging most commonly involves the left...
Monocytes
Monocytes Monocytes are the largest type of white blood cell (leukocyte) and are crucial components...
