Smudge cells

Smudge cells

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Short-Answer Questions on Smudge Cells


  1. What type of leukemia is most commonly associated with smudge cells?
    Answer: Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
  2. What causes the formation of smudge cells on a peripheral blood smear?
    Answer: Mechanical disruption of fragile lymphocytes during slide preparation
  3. What is another term used to describe smudge cells?
    Answer: Basket cells
  4. Which staining technique is commonly used to identify smudge cells?
    Answer: Wright stain
  5. What laboratory method can help reduce the number of smudge cells on a smear?
    Answer: Adding albumin to the blood sample before smear preparation
  6. What component of the cell is typically lost in smudge cells due to their fragility?
    Answer: Cytoplasmic membrane
  7. In which age group are smudge cells most frequently observed?
    Answer: Elderly adults
  8. What does the presence of smudge cells suggest in a clinical context?
    Answer: Possible diagnosis of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
  9. Why does a high lymphocyte count contribute to more smudge cells?
    Answer: Increased fragility and mechanical damage of excess lymphocytes
  10. What protein, when added to a smear slide, stabilizes lymphocytes and reduces smudge cells?
    Answer: Albumin

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